Historic Photo Archive

Show Navigation
  • Portfolio
  • About
  • Contact
  • Shop Our Archive
    • All Galleries
    • Search
    • Cart
    • Lightbox
    • Client Area

Search Results

Refine Search
Match all words
Match any word
Prints
Personal Use
Royalty-Free
Rights-Managed
(leave unchecked to
search all images)
{ 50 images found }

Loading ()...

  • 9969-6180. Chief Tommy Thompson of Celilo Indians. April 19, 1945. Chief Thompson and his grandson Otis Anderson came to Portland to make final arrangements for the Feast of the First Salmon. He received nearly $500 in donations to help with the annual event to be held that weekend. It was very rare for Thompson to wear a three piece suit and this writer has never seen another one.
    9969-6180.tif
  • 9305-B7384-1.  Chief Tommy Thompson at the Feast of The First Salmon. Celilo Village Long House, Celilo Falls, Columbia River, Oregon, April 16, 1939.
    9305-B7384-1.tif
  • 9305-B7327A.  Chief Tommy Thompson at end of long house in Celilo Village. April 16, 1939. Celilo Falls, Oregon
    9305-B7327A.tif
  • 9336-LN09. Jimmie Louie, son of the late Chief Captain Louey, photographed shortly after the passing of his father circa 1934-1936.  He was the leader of the Burns Paiute tribe, whose reservation is near Burns in Harney county.
    9336-LN09.tif
  • 9305-B7376. Indians are fishing on Chiefs Island, without any other fishermen around. Chief's island was the fishing grounds for Tommy Thompson's family. About 1928
    9305-B7376.tif
  • 9305-B7367-4. Chief Tommy Thompson at Celilo Falls. August 1940.
    9305-B7367-4.tif
  • 9305-B7365-4.  Chief Tommy Thompson at Celilo Falls, Columbia River, Oregon. August 1940.
    9305-B7365-4.tif
  • 9305-B7367-3.  Chief Tommy Thompson at Celilo Falls, Columbia River, Oregon. August 1940.
    9305-B7367-3.tif
  • 9305-B7384-3. Indians at end of Celilo's new Long House, Feast of The First Salmon, Celilo Village, April 16, 1939. Left to right: Chief Tommy Thompson, Henry Thompson, Chief Nipo T. Strongheart (1891-1966. acted in Hollywood movies and served as a technical advisor about Native Americans), Chief Joe Charley (Yakama) on right.
    9305-B7384-3.tif
  • 9305-B7076. The last public appearance of Chief Tommy Thompson, photographed here with his wife Flora, as they were arriving in Celilo for the Feast of the First Salmon on Saturday, May 11, 1957. Chief Thompson, age 102, came to "say a few words of farewell" to the salmon and the falls at the annual festival being held just two months after Celilo had been permanently submerged by the backwaters of The Dalles Dam. After the ceremonies and an overnight stay in Celilo village, he returned to his room at the Hanby nursing home in Hood River. According to newspaper accounts, on the night of his return he had nightmares, which caused him to climb over the guardrails of his bed, when he fell and fractured his right hip. He was taken to the Hood River Memorial hospital where surgeons placed a steel pin in his hip. The next year's Salmon Feast was held in Tommy Thompson's honor, but the elderly Chief never again personally attended. He lived two more years and passed away on April 12, 1959.
    9305-B7076.tif
  • 9305-B7339. Indians fishing the channel between Standing and Chief's islands, Celilo Falls. The photographer is on Standing island, across the channel is Chief's Island, behind that is the main falls at Celilo. Ateem island (later Albert Brothers island) is on the extreme right. ca. 1928
    9305-B7339.tif
  • 9305-B7362-1.  Indians in traditional dress at Celilo Falls. September 1938. 1= Louise Thompson. 2= Agnes Thompson. 3= either Margaret Buck or Roslene Yallup Napoleon (daughter of Hannah Yallup), 4= Hannah Sohappy Yallup (wife of Tom Frank Yallup), 5= ?child, 6= Pee-up-sun-yai (wife of William Yallup), 7= ?child, 8= Chief William Yallup, 9= ?child, 10= Henry Thompson, 11= ?child, 12= Tom Frank Yallup. Celilo Falls, Columbia River, Oregon
    9305-B7362-1.tif
  • 9305-B7367-1. Chief Tommy Thompson at Celilo Falls, Columbia River, Oregon. August 1940.
    9305-B7367-1.tif
  • 9305-B7326A.  Chief Tommy Thompson at end of long house in Celilo Village. April 16, 1939. Celilo Falls, Oregon
    9305-B7326A.tif
  • 9305-A4372-1. Indians on Parade float. Old Fort Dalles Frolics Parade. Thursday, August 29, 1940. Chief Tommy Thompson is holding the American flag and his son Henry Thompson is standing behind him. The parade was the annual Old Fort Dalles Frolics.  The location is in The Dalles, on East 3rd at Monroe, looking south from the NE corner.  The house in the background is now gone.
    9305-A4372-1.tif
  • 9305-B7385-02. View of Celilo Falls before dam closure. October 5, 1956. On the left is the tip of Big island. On the right is Papoose island and behind it is Chief island, further back is the main channel and the Albert Brothers islands.
    9305-B7385-02.tif
  • Ackroyd C00502-2 "Fred Devine, freighter 'Lipari' & Salvage Chief at Grayland, Washington. October 25, 1959"
    ackroyd-C00502-2.tif
  • 9305-B7338. The heavily fished channel between Chief and Standing islands about 1928. In the background is Ateem rock, that the Albert brothers took over in the 1930s. They were Yakama Indians that forced the Culpus family away from their traditioal site, taking over and excluding other Indians. They poured concrete forms on the rock to change the channel to their advantage as well as a base for their own cable car; Ateem became the most altered of any of the Celilo Falls fishing sites except the previously dynamited Downes channel that was enlarged in the 1880s to make room for a fish wheel. Ultimately the Albert brothers were forced to relinquish their monopoly on the island, but the dispute remained a continual crisis in Celilo for many years.
    9305-B7338.tif
  • 336-MA36. "Paiute Indians, Burns, Oregon" on the steps of Holy Family Catholic Church. Identifications: seated center left on lower step- Chief Captain Louey, old man seated center right on lower step- William Johnson. Indians with headdresses are from Pendleton.
    9336-MA36.tif
  • CS01746-05. Celilo Falls. October 1954. On the left is Standing island, behind it is Chief island. The three islands behind that are the Alber brothers islands. The main falls are to the left of those. Horseshoe falls is partially obscured on the extreme right. The wood structure in the foreground is the lower cable terminus. Because it is late in the fall season, most of the cable cars have been removed. Only a few people are fishing.
    CS01746-05.tif
  • 9305-B7371-2.  (l to r) Tom Frank Yallup, Henry Thompson, William Yallup at Celilo Falls, Columbia River, Oregon. September 1938.
    9305-B7371-2.tif
  • 9305-B7371-1.  (l to r) Tom Frank Yallup, Henry Thompson, William Yallup. Celilo Falls, Columbia River, Oregon September 1938.
    9305-B7371-1.tif
  • 9305-B7365-3. William Yallup at Celilo Falls. September 1938.
    9305-B7365-3.tif
  • 9305-B7363.  Portrait of Tom Frank Yallup and son Douglas Yallup photographed in Markham's Studio in The Dalles, 1928
    9305-B7363.tif
  • 9305-A4292A. Meeting of tribal delegates held at The Dalles, Oregon, on February 23, 1939, to discuss damages to fishing sites and stations by the flooding of Bonneville Dam. The following delegates were present: Warm springs delegates: Frank Queahpama, Jerry Bruno, John Polk, Isaac McKinley.
Umatilla delegation: George Red Hawk, Allen Patowa, Jim Kesine, Jim Billy.
Yakima delegation: Thomas Yallup, Alex Saluskin, David Miller, Philip Olney. Other Indian groups represented: Rock Creek Indians: William Yallup, Willie John, Jimmy George. 
Celilo: Tommy Thompson, 
Cascade: Henry Charley. Officials present: Superintendents O.L. Babcock of Umatilla Agency, J. W. Elliot of Warm Springs Agency and M. A. Johnson of Yakima Agency; Mr. Shoemaker, representing the War Department. (Information from document in Bureau of Indian Affairs, Record Group 75, The National Archives, Seattle Branch.)
    9305-A4292A.tif
  • 9305-A4406. Chief Thompson at the Quartrback Club, The Dalles, October 14th, 1941
    9305-A4406 2-2.tif
  • Y-481012-1  Portrait of Chief Tommy Thompson, of Celilo, while he was in Portland, October 12, 1948.
    Y-481012-1a.tif
  • 9305-B7384-4. Four Indians and 4 white people at end of Long House, Feast of The First Salmon. Celilo Village. April 16, 1939. Chief Tommy Thompson 5th from left, then Henry Thompson, Chief Nipo T. Strongheart (1891-1966. acted in Hollywood movies and served as a technical advisor about Native Americans), Chief Joe Charley (Yakama) on right.
    9305-B7384-4.tif
  • 9305-B7384-5. Four Indians and 4 white people at end of Long House, Feast of The First Salmon. Celilo Village. April 16, 1939. Top row: Chief Tommy Thompson on left. Chief Nipo T. Strongheart (1891-1966. acted in Hollywood movies and served as a technical advisor about Native Americans), Henry Thompson, Chief Joe Charley (Yakama) on right.
    9305-B7384-5.tif
  • 9336-LN05. Elizabeth Badroads (Cayuse and Walla Walla) and Francis Shillal (Cayuse, Walla Walla and Umatilla) wedding photo. The couple were married at the Holy Family Catholic Church in Burns, Oregon, on September 8, 1929. In the newspaper article written about their marriage, the couple said they were 19 years old, however Elizabeth was actually 16. Both had received their education at St. Andrews mission, a Catholic Indian school on the Umatilla river. Their wedding happened on the week of the annual Harney County fair and rodeo. Umatilla Indians had for many years joined the local Paiute Indians in the parade, events and dances. <br />
The bride was referred to as Princess Elizabeth Badroads by the newspaper reporter,  as she was a princess in the Pendleton Round-up Indian beauty pageant that year. Her father was Jim Badroads, one of the organizers of the event, and her sister Rosie later won the contest. Jim Badroads (1865-1933) was Chief of the Cayuse Indians on the Umatilla reservation, having succeeded Chief Captain Sumpkin in 1927.<br />
Elizabeth explained that the name Badroads (kapshish ishkit) was given to her grandfather by the Indians because his home was in a canyon and the only road leading to it was rough and difficult to get through.<br />
Once married, she became Elizabeth B. Shillal, using the middle initial B to prevent confusion with a cousin living on the Umatilla reservation, Elizabeth Pool Shillal.<br />
Francis Shillal was the son of Thomas Shillal (1883-1932).  His father raised horses on the family farm near Stanfield. <br />
Like most Indian weddings at the time, there was not an official wedding license for their marriage, even though it was performed in a church by a Catholic priest. Indian culture considered marriage to be a public recognition of a new family, and while relatives and friends may participate in feasts and bring gifts, there usually was not a specific ceremony as such.
    9336-LN05.tif
  • Y-480418-04. Celilo Village longhouse, Feast of the First Salmon dinner. April 18, 1948. Standing in rear, Chief Tommy Thompson and Henry Charlie. The purpose of this annual feast was to give thanks and welcome the first salmon to start the spring run up the Columbia River. With the beginning of each year's new salmon run, Celilo Indians could eat fresh fish instead of the dried salmon they preserved from the year before. Historically this was expected to be the second or third week of April, but the Indians would begin the celebration only after the fish actually appeared. Just the year before, in 1948, Chief Tommy Thompson had gone to the Warm Springs reservation to invite all the Indians to Celilo for the feast on the next  weekend when the fish were anticapated, but when the fish didn't run he had to postpone the ceremony for another week. And nine years before, in 1940, the feast was held on the first weekend of April, at the time it was said to be the earliest the feast had ever been held. Attendance had ranged from, according to newspaper reports, 47 Indians in 1938, rising to 600 at this one. The following year, in 1949, the feast was again postponed due to no fish. With the end of Celilo in the forseeable future, crowds continued to grow and finally, in 1956, at the last Feast of the First Salmon before the innundation, unseasonably warm weather in the late winter thawed the ice fields and Celilo falls flooded making fishing impossible. Celilo Indians were forced to buy 400 pounds of salmon on the commercial market in Portland to feed the crowd, which the newspaper reported as being comprised of "More white folks with cameras than Indian fishermen with dipnets." Ever since the falls were covered, the feast has been held at a pre-arranged time.
    Y-480418-04.tif
  • 9305-B7362-4.  Indians in traditional dress at Celilo Falls. September 1938. 1= Louise Thompson. 2= Agnes Thompson. 3= either Margaret Buck or Roslene Yallup Napoleon (daughter of Hannah Yallup), 4= Hannah Sohappy Yallup (wife of Tom Frank Yallup), 5= ?child, 6= Pee-up-sun-yai (wife of William Yallup), 7= ?child, 8= Chief William Yallup, 9= ?child, 10= Henry Thompson, 11= ?child, 12= Tom Frank Yallup. Hannah Sohappy Yallup id by Amelia Sohappy on 1 Oct 1994.  . Celilo Falls, Columbia River, Oregon
    9305-B7362-4.tif
  • 9305-B7053. Bird's-eye view of the 'new' housing provided by the Army engineers surrounding the longhouse after occupancy in summer 1950. Chief Tommy Thompson's house is on the extreme left.
    9305-B7053.tif
  • 9305-B7048.  Four Indians at Opening of Bonneville Dam ceremonies, July 9 1938. (left to right) 1= Shu-Key Willie Spencer, 2= Chief Tommy Thompson, 3= Amos Simtustus, 4= ?. summary of event from The Dalles Weekly Chronicle: The official opening of the Port of The Dalles occurred when a flotilla of boats arrived at The Dalles dock. Visiting dignitaries stepped off the Onondaga and other vessels, official cars picked them up and transported them to the Union Pacific lawn just north of the chamber of commerce, where stood the 30-foot-high ‘gateway to the Inland Empire’. An Indian wigwam was located nearby. At 4:30 the official ceremonies started. KOIN produced a 15 minute west-coast wide broadcast of a presentation hosted by announcer Stanley Church. prominent participants were Governor Charles Martin of Oregon, Governor Barilla Clark of Idaho and Governor Clarence Martin of Washington. Glenn Howell acted as commentator for the pageant.
    9305-B7048.tif
  • 9305-A4609-3. General Wainwright meets Celilo Indians, November 15, 1945.  Wainwright was a four star general who had recently been liberated from thirty nine months of captivity as a Japanese prisoner of war.  At the time, he was America's most famous hero of the war, having endured the Battan Death March and torture in captivity.  He was making a national tour of appearances to promote the war bond drive.  For personal reasons, he requested a detour from his itinerary so he could visit Celilo Falls.  After his visit, he resumed his tour and made a speech in The Dalles, then traveled to Hood River and on to Portland for more speeches and a national radio broadcast. Henry Thompson is speaking with General Wainwright. Chief Tommy Thompson and Charley Quitoken (Quetukhin, Quittacken, Quitalkin) are also present.
    9305-A4609-3.tif
  • 8609-R10-03. Chief Tommy Thompson visiting the All-Indian rodeo at Tygh Valley. May 22, 1955.
    8609-R10-03.tif
  • 0610-03 Babe Ruth visited Portland in December, 1926, arriving Monday the 13th on the train from Tacoma. He appeared nightly for one week at Pantages delivering his vaudeville act. On the 17th he played a large benefit performance outdoors. At the Police Museum is a autographed baseball and photo of Babe Ruth with Portland's Chief of Police Jenkins and in that photo Ruth is wearing the same hat. Babe Ruth departed Portland on the 19th.
    0610-03.tif
  • Y-480418-15. Flora Thompson, wife of Chief Tommy Thompson. Celilo Indian village, Feast of the First Salmon. April 18, 1948.
    Y-480418-15.tif
  • Y-480418-06. "Small Fry. Right up to date, younger Celilo celebrants blew bubble gum, read comic magazines" Indian children in the Celilo Village longhouse during the Feast of the First Salmon. Note Chief Thopson behind the door. April 18, 1948.
    Y-480418-06.tif
  • CS00962-04. Deck of the ruins of the old Tumwater fishwheel No. 2 in the 1940s. On the left is Big island, on the right is Papoose island and behind it Chief island.
    CS00962-04.tif
  • Y-590416F-21. view of Celilo village from above during Chief Thompson's memorial. April 16, 1959
    Y-590416F-21.tif
  • Ida Thompson Wynookie (daughter of Chief Tommy Thompson) at the last Feast of the First Salmon at Celilo Village before Celilo Falls were permanently submerged by the backwater of The Dalles Dam. April 29, 1956.
    9305-B7381-5.tif
  • Y-480418-24. Celilo Village longhouse, Feast of the First Salmon dinner. April 18, 1948. The purpose of this annual feast was to give thanks and welcome the first salmon to start the spring run up the Columbia River. With the beginning of each year's new salmon run, Celilo Indians could eat fresh fish instead of the dried salmon they preserved from the year before. Historically this was expected to be the second or third week of April, but the Indians would begin the celebration only after the fish actually appeared. Just the year before, in 1948, Chief Tommy Thompson had gone to the Warm Springs to invite all the Indians to Celilo for the feast on the weekend the fish were anticapated, but when the fish didn't run he had to postpone the ceremony for another week. And nine years before, in 1940, the feast was held on the first weekend of April, at the time it was said to be the earliest the feast had ever been held. Attendance had ranged from, according to newspaper reports, 47 Indians in 1938, rising to 600 at this one. The following year, in 1949, the feast was again postponed due to no fish. With the end of Celilo in the forseeable future, crowds continued to grow and finally, in 1956, at the last Feast of the First Salmon before the innundation, unseasonably warm weather in the late winter thawed the ice fields and Celilo falls flooded making fishing impossible. Celilo Indians were forced to buy 400 pounds of salmon on the commercial market in Portland to feed the crowd, which the newspaper reported as being comprised of "More white folks with cameras than Indian fishermen with dipnets." Ever since the falls were covered, the feast has been held at a pre-arranged time.
    Y-480418-24.tif
  • ackroyd-00083-021. "Timberline Lodge personnel. November 28, 1945" "Charles Bean - Assistant Chief Engineer - Boiler room"
    ackroyd-00083-021.tif
  • 9336-MA32. Indian group on the steps of Holy Family Catholic Church, Burns, Oregon. Identifications: extreme left Takama (mother of Gladys Macey), man 2nd from left with hat glancing left- Clyde Johnson, man 3rd from left on step with no hat- husband of Grace White, woman left of Father Huel with white scarf over hair- Grace White, behind her with cap- Teddy Dick, center- Father Huel, seated center on lower step with hat- Chief Captain Louey, old man seated on second step to right- William Johnson, middle aged man behind him- Jim Tooie, alter boy unidentified, partially obscured young man to the right of the right altar boy- Betchel Capp (son of Johnny and Ada Capp), extreme right standing man with hat- Johnny Capp, woman- Ada Capp. Indians with headdresses are from Pendleton.
    9336-MA32.tif
  • 9305-B7385-4. Views of Celilo Falls before the permanent innundation. All the equipment and lumber scaffolds used for cable car transport have been stripped from the rocks. October 5, 1956. The channel on the left is between Papoose island (left) and Standing island (to its right, center foreground). The island behind Standing is Chief. Further back on the left is the tip of Big island and the Albert Brothers islands. On the extreme right is Chinook rock and behind it is Horseshoe falls and the Oregon shore.
    9305-B7385-4.tif
  • 9305-A4309. Overview of Indians fishing at Horseshoe falls, in Celilo Falls. Taken about 1928, before the view became cluttered with numerous cables strung between the seven principal islands in Celilo Falls. View from the Oregon shore and looking west. On the left is Chinook rock and the footbridge to it. Behind it is Standing island, Chief island and the main falls. In the center is Horseshoe falls and behind it is the Albert islands. On the extreme right, Indians are fishing in Downes channel. In the foreground are Yakama Indian fishing platforms. Every year in October these would be dismantled and stored until they could be reassembled the following year.
    9305-A4309.tif
  • 9305-A4307A. General Wainwright meets Celilo Indians, November 15, 1945.  Wainwright was a four star general who had recently been liberated from thirty nine months of captivity as a Japanese prisoner of war.  At the time, he was America's most famous hero of the war, having endured the Battan Death March and torture in captivity.  He was making a national tour of appearances to promote the war bond drive.  For personal reasons, he requested a detour from his itinerary so he could visit Celilo Falls.  After his visit, he resumed his tour and made a speech in The Dalles, then traveled to Hood River and on to Portland for more speeches and a national radio broadcast. (left to right) 1: Charley Quitoken (Quetukhin, Quittacken, Quitalkin), 2: General Wainwright, 3: Chief Tommy Thompson, 4: Henry Thompson (son of Tommy Thompson). Celilo Falls in background.
    9305-A4307A.tif
  • 0001-F53-03. Fishing on Standing island. Albert Brothers islands on right, Chiefs island on right. September 9, 1956.
    0001-F53-03.tif
  • CS00305-14. Indians fishing at Celilo Falls. On the left is Chiefs island, on the right Standing island. Late 1940s.
    CS00305-14.tif
  • Facebook
  • Twitter
x