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  • 9305-B7384-3. Indians at end of Celilo's new Long House, Feast of The First Salmon, Celilo Village, April 16, 1939. Left to right: Chief Tommy Thompson, Henry Thompson, Chief Nipo T. Strongheart (1891-1966. acted in Hollywood movies and served as a technical advisor about Native Americans), Chief Joe Charley (Yakama) on right.
    9305-B7384-3.tif
  • 9305-A4372-1. Indians on Parade float. Old Fort Dalles Frolics Parade. Thursday, August 29, 1940. Chief Tommy Thompson is holding the American flag and his son Henry Thompson is standing behind him. The parade was the annual Old Fort Dalles Frolics.  The location is in The Dalles, on East 3rd at Monroe, looking south from the NE corner.  The house in the background is now gone.
    9305-A4372-1.tif
  • 9305-A4292A. Meeting of tribal delegates held at The Dalles, Oregon, on February 23, 1939, to discuss damages to fishing sites and stations by the flooding of Bonneville Dam. The following delegates were present: Warm springs delegates: Frank Queahpama, Jerry Bruno, John Polk, Isaac McKinley.
Umatilla delegation: George Red Hawk, Allen Patowa, Jim Kesine, Jim Billy.
Yakima delegation: Thomas Yallup, Alex Saluskin, David Miller, Philip Olney. Other Indian groups represented: Rock Creek Indians: William Yallup, Willie John, Jimmy George. 
Celilo: Tommy Thompson, 
Cascade: Henry Charley. Officials present: Superintendents O.L. Babcock of Umatilla Agency, J. W. Elliot of Warm Springs Agency and M. A. Johnson of Yakima Agency; Mr. Shoemaker, representing the War Department. (Information from document in Bureau of Indian Affairs, Record Group 75, The National Archives, Seattle Branch.)
    9305-A4292A.tif
  • 9305-B7362-1.  Indians in traditional dress at Celilo Falls. September 1938. 1= Louise Thompson. 2= Agnes Thompson. 3= either Margaret Buck or Roslene Yallup Napoleon (daughter of Hannah Yallup), 4= Hannah Sohappy Yallup (wife of Tom Frank Yallup), 5= ?child, 6= Pee-up-sun-yai (wife of William Yallup), 7= ?child, 8= Chief William Yallup, 9= ?child, 10= Henry Thompson, 11= ?child, 12= Tom Frank Yallup. Celilo Falls, Columbia River, Oregon
    9305-B7362-1.tif
  • 9305-B7376. Indians are fishing on Chiefs Island, without any other fishermen around. Chief's island was the fishing grounds for Tommy Thompson's family. About 1928
    9305-B7376.tif
  • Y-480418-15. Flora Thompson, wife of Chief Tommy Thompson. Celilo Indian village, Feast of the First Salmon. April 18, 1948.
    Y-480418-15.tif
  • 9969-6180. Chief Tommy Thompson of Celilo Indians. April 19, 1945. Chief Thompson and his grandson Otis Anderson came to Portland to make final arrangements for the Feast of the First Salmon. He received nearly $500 in donations to help with the annual event to be held that weekend. It was very rare for Thompson to wear a three piece suit and this writer has never seen another one.
    9969-6180.tif
  • 9305-B7327A.  Chief Tommy Thompson at end of long house in Celilo Village. April 16, 1939. Celilo Falls, Oregon
    9305-B7327A.tif
  • 9305-B7384-1.  Chief Tommy Thompson at the Feast of The First Salmon. Celilo Village Long House, Celilo Falls, Columbia River, Oregon, April 16, 1939.
    9305-B7384-1.tif
  • 9305-B7367-3.  Chief Tommy Thompson at Celilo Falls, Columbia River, Oregon. August 1940.
    9305-B7367-3.tif
  • 9305-B7365-4.  Chief Tommy Thompson at Celilo Falls, Columbia River, Oregon. August 1940.
    9305-B7365-4.tif
  • 9305-B7367-4. Chief Tommy Thompson at Celilo Falls. August 1940.
    9305-B7367-4.tif
  • Y-481012-1  Portrait of Chief Tommy Thompson, of Celilo, while he was in Portland, October 12, 1948.
    Y-481012-1a.tif
  • 9305-A4406. Chief Thompson at the Quartrback Club, The Dalles, October 14th, 1941
    9305-A4406 2-2.tif
  • 9305-B7076. The last public appearance of Chief Tommy Thompson, photographed here with his wife Flora, as they were arriving in Celilo for the Feast of the First Salmon on Saturday, May 11, 1957. Chief Thompson, age 102, came to "say a few words of farewell" to the salmon and the falls at the annual festival being held just two months after Celilo had been permanently submerged by the backwaters of The Dalles Dam. After the ceremonies and an overnight stay in Celilo village, he returned to his room at the Hanby nursing home in Hood River. According to newspaper accounts, on the night of his return he had nightmares, which caused him to climb over the guardrails of his bed, when he fell and fractured his right hip. He was taken to the Hood River Memorial hospital where surgeons placed a steel pin in his hip. The next year's Salmon Feast was held in Tommy Thompson's honor, but the elderly Chief never again personally attended. He lived two more years and passed away on April 12, 1959.
    9305-B7076.tif
  • 9305-B7367-1. Chief Tommy Thompson at Celilo Falls, Columbia River, Oregon. August 1940.
    9305-B7367-1.tif
  • 9305-B7326A.  Chief Tommy Thompson at end of long house in Celilo Village. April 16, 1939. Celilo Falls, Oregon
    9305-B7326A.tif
  • 8609-R10-03. Chief Tommy Thompson visiting the All-Indian rodeo at Tygh Valley. May 22, 1955.
    8609-R10-03.tif
  • Ida Thompson Wynookie (daughter of Chief Tommy Thompson) at the last Feast of the First Salmon at Celilo Village before Celilo Falls were permanently submerged by the backwater of The Dalles Dam. April 29, 1956.
    9305-B7381-5.tif
  • 9305-B7053. Bird's-eye view of the 'new' housing provided by the Army engineers surrounding the longhouse after occupancy in summer 1950. Chief Tommy Thompson's house is on the extreme left.
    9305-B7053.tif
  • 9305-B7048.  Four Indians at Opening of Bonneville Dam ceremonies, July 9 1938. (left to right) 1= Shu-Key Willie Spencer, 2= Chief Tommy Thompson, 3= Amos Simtustus, 4= ?. summary of event from The Dalles Weekly Chronicle: The official opening of the Port of The Dalles occurred when a flotilla of boats arrived at The Dalles dock. Visiting dignitaries stepped off the Onondaga and other vessels, official cars picked them up and transported them to the Union Pacific lawn just north of the chamber of commerce, where stood the 30-foot-high ‘gateway to the Inland Empire’. An Indian wigwam was located nearby. At 4:30 the official ceremonies started. KOIN produced a 15 minute west-coast wide broadcast of a presentation hosted by announcer Stanley Church. prominent participants were Governor Charles Martin of Oregon, Governor Barilla Clark of Idaho and Governor Clarence Martin of Washington. Glenn Howell acted as commentator for the pageant.
    9305-B7048.tif
  • Y-590416F-21. view of Celilo village from above during Chief Thompson's memorial. April 16, 1959
    Y-590416F-21.tif
  • Y-480418-04. Celilo Village longhouse, Feast of the First Salmon dinner. April 18, 1948. Standing in rear, Chief Tommy Thompson and Henry Charlie. The purpose of this annual feast was to give thanks and welcome the first salmon to start the spring run up the Columbia River. With the beginning of each year's new salmon run, Celilo Indians could eat fresh fish instead of the dried salmon they preserved from the year before. Historically this was expected to be the second or third week of April, but the Indians would begin the celebration only after the fish actually appeared. Just the year before, in 1948, Chief Tommy Thompson had gone to the Warm Springs reservation to invite all the Indians to Celilo for the feast on the next  weekend when the fish were anticapated, but when the fish didn't run he had to postpone the ceremony for another week. And nine years before, in 1940, the feast was held on the first weekend of April, at the time it was said to be the earliest the feast had ever been held. Attendance had ranged from, according to newspaper reports, 47 Indians in 1938, rising to 600 at this one. The following year, in 1949, the feast was again postponed due to no fish. With the end of Celilo in the forseeable future, crowds continued to grow and finally, in 1956, at the last Feast of the First Salmon before the innundation, unseasonably warm weather in the late winter thawed the ice fields and Celilo falls flooded making fishing impossible. Celilo Indians were forced to buy 400 pounds of salmon on the commercial market in Portland to feed the crowd, which the newspaper reported as being comprised of "More white folks with cameras than Indian fishermen with dipnets." Ever since the falls were covered, the feast has been held at a pre-arranged time.
    Y-480418-04.tif
  • 9305-A4307A. General Wainwright meets Celilo Indians, November 15, 1945.  Wainwright was a four star general who had recently been liberated from thirty nine months of captivity as a Japanese prisoner of war.  At the time, he was America's most famous hero of the war, having endured the Battan Death March and torture in captivity.  He was making a national tour of appearances to promote the war bond drive.  For personal reasons, he requested a detour from his itinerary so he could visit Celilo Falls.  After his visit, he resumed his tour and made a speech in The Dalles, then traveled to Hood River and on to Portland for more speeches and a national radio broadcast. (left to right) 1: Charley Quitoken (Quetukhin, Quittacken, Quitalkin), 2: General Wainwright, 3: Chief Tommy Thompson, 4: Henry Thompson (son of Tommy Thompson). Celilo Falls in background.
    9305-A4307A.tif
  • 9305-B7384-4. Four Indians and 4 white people at end of Long House, Feast of The First Salmon. Celilo Village. April 16, 1939. Chief Tommy Thompson 5th from left, then Henry Thompson, Chief Nipo T. Strongheart (1891-1966. acted in Hollywood movies and served as a technical advisor about Native Americans), Chief Joe Charley (Yakama) on right.
    9305-B7384-4.tif
  • 9305-B7384-5. Four Indians and 4 white people at end of Long House, Feast of The First Salmon. Celilo Village. April 16, 1939. Top row: Chief Tommy Thompson on left. Chief Nipo T. Strongheart (1891-1966. acted in Hollywood movies and served as a technical advisor about Native Americans), Henry Thompson, Chief Joe Charley (Yakama) on right.
    9305-B7384-5.tif
  • 9305-A4609-3. General Wainwright meets Celilo Indians, November 15, 1945.  Wainwright was a four star general who had recently been liberated from thirty nine months of captivity as a Japanese prisoner of war.  At the time, he was America's most famous hero of the war, having endured the Battan Death March and torture in captivity.  He was making a national tour of appearances to promote the war bond drive.  For personal reasons, he requested a detour from his itinerary so he could visit Celilo Falls.  After his visit, he resumed his tour and made a speech in The Dalles, then traveled to Hood River and on to Portland for more speeches and a national radio broadcast. Henry Thompson is speaking with General Wainwright. Chief Tommy Thompson and Charley Quitoken (Quetukhin, Quittacken, Quitalkin) are also present.
    9305-A4609-3.tif
  • Y-480418-24. Celilo Village longhouse, Feast of the First Salmon dinner. April 18, 1948. The purpose of this annual feast was to give thanks and welcome the first salmon to start the spring run up the Columbia River. With the beginning of each year's new salmon run, Celilo Indians could eat fresh fish instead of the dried salmon they preserved from the year before. Historically this was expected to be the second or third week of April, but the Indians would begin the celebration only after the fish actually appeared. Just the year before, in 1948, Chief Tommy Thompson had gone to the Warm Springs to invite all the Indians to Celilo for the feast on the weekend the fish were anticapated, but when the fish didn't run he had to postpone the ceremony for another week. And nine years before, in 1940, the feast was held on the first weekend of April, at the time it was said to be the earliest the feast had ever been held. Attendance had ranged from, according to newspaper reports, 47 Indians in 1938, rising to 600 at this one. The following year, in 1949, the feast was again postponed due to no fish. With the end of Celilo in the forseeable future, crowds continued to grow and finally, in 1956, at the last Feast of the First Salmon before the innundation, unseasonably warm weather in the late winter thawed the ice fields and Celilo falls flooded making fishing impossible. Celilo Indians were forced to buy 400 pounds of salmon on the commercial market in Portland to feed the crowd, which the newspaper reported as being comprised of "More white folks with cameras than Indian fishermen with dipnets." Ever since the falls were covered, the feast has been held at a pre-arranged time.
    Y-480418-24.tif
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